31 tools

Home & workshop

How much concrete, paint, tile or cable the job takes, and what the wiring behind it has to carry.

Two questions a job actually turns on, and this is where they get answered: how much of the material to buy, and whether the wiring behind it can carry what you are about to plug into it. The quantity tools round up and say so — concrete comes in bags and tiles come in boxes, and an answer of 11.3 boxes is not an answer you can take to a merchant.

Concrete and cement calculator Cubic yards, bag counts and mix quantities for a slab, footing or post. →Square feet and room area calculator Square feet from any shape, and every area figure a room has. →Tire size calculator Overall diameter from a sidewall code, and what a change does to your speedo. →Board foot calculator Thickness × width × length ÷ 144. →Voltage drop and cable size calculator Volts lost down a run, the size that fixes it, and AWG both ways. →Dew point calculator The temperature a surface has to beat to stay dry. →Resistor color code calculator Read any 4, 5 or 6 band resistor, or get the bands for a value. →Wind chill calculator Skin only, and only at 10 °C or below. →Heat index calculator Apparent temperature once sweating stops working. →Drill size calculator Fractional, number and letter drills in millimetres. →Metric thread calculator Tap drill and clearance for any M size. →Screw spacing calculator Even gaps, with fixings at both ends. →Air conditioner BTU calculator The cooling capacity a room needs, in BTU, watts and tons. →Battery life calculator Runtime, charge time, usable capacity, and the array and inverter around them. →Capacitor calculator Series, parallel, RC charge time — and the inductor that mirrors it. →Fence calculator Posts, rails, pickets, and the concrete each hole swallows. →Flooring, decking and wallpaper calculator Packs, boards, rolls and grout: how much of it covers the area. →Fuel cost and MPG calculator What a journey costs in fuel, and what your car actually returns. →Gravel, sand and mulch calculator Tonnes, bulk bags and coverage for loose material of any kind. →kWh and electricity cost calculator Kilowatt-hours an appliance uses, and what that costs you. →Paint calculator Litres and tins for a room, with doors and windows taken off. →Pool volume calculator Litres and gallons in a pool, and the pump flow it needs. →Power, current and voltage calculator Any two of volts, amps, ohms and watts give the other two. →Radiator size calculator Heat output in watts and BTU for a room, and how many radiators that is. →RC time constant calculator Tau, rise time and the cutoff frequency of an RC pair. →Resistor calculator Series, parallel, LED, divider and pull-up, with the wattage each part has to survive. →Roof pitch calculator Pitch as a ratio, an angle and a percentage, plus the rafter multiplier. →Solar battery calculator Battery bank size for the days of autonomy you want. →Stair calculator Risers, treads, stringer length and the angle, from one measurement. →Tile calculator Tiles, boxes and adhesive for a floor or wall, waste included. →Voltage divider calculator Output voltage from two resistors, and the R2 that hits your target. →

Quantities, electrics, and the weather

Quantities: concrete, gravel, sand and mulch, paint, tile, flooring and wallpaper, fencing, stairs, roof pitch, pool volume and room area. Give them a dimension and they hand back something you can order, with the waste allowance the trade normally adds already in it. The workshop set — board foot, drill size, metric thread and screw spacing — is the same idea at bench scale, where being out by a millimetre costs you the piece.

Electrics: voltage drop and cable sizing is the one to run before a long outdoor run, because that is where undersized cable hides. Power, kWh cost, resistor colour codes, capacitors, voltage dividers, RC time constants, battery life and solar storage cover the rest. The weather set — dew point, wind chill and heat index — is here because they decide whether you can paint, pour or work outside today, which makes them a scheduling question rather than a meteorological one.