Developer SEO

SERP preview tool

example.com › your-page
Your page title goes here
The meta description is the line underneath, and it is your one chance to write the sales copy Google shows.
Mobile
Your page title goes here
The meta description is the line underneath, and it is your one chance to write the sales copy Google shows.

Rendered in your browser · nothing is uploaded

Local · mobile truncates earlier than desktop

Draws your title and description as a Google result, twice: once at desktop proportions and once at mobile. The cut is applied at 60 and 155 characters on the desktop card and 50 and 120 on the mobile one, backing up to the last word so the trim reads the way a real snippet does.

How to use the serp preview tool

1 Type your title and description. The preview updates as you type.
2 Watch the character counts. They turn red past the limit, and the preview shows where the cut lands.
3 Check the mobile preview too; it truncates earlier than desktop.

This page fetches nothing, asks Google nothing and knows nothing about your page. It renders four numbers as a picture, and being clear about which four is the whole of its usefulness. Those numbers are observations of where a typical result runs out of room, not published limits, because Google publishes no character limit at all: its documentation says "there’s no limit on how long a <title> element can be" and that the title link "is truncated in Google Search results as needed, typically to fit the device width". The same page for snippets says the identical thing about meta descriptions. Width is the real constraint, so a title in wide capitals is cut earlier than the counter suggests and a title full of narrow letters survives past it. Leave a few characters of margin and treat the counter as a warning light rather than a ruler.

The mobile card is the one to write against, and it truncates earlier: about 50 characters of title against 60, and 120 of description against 155. Most searches happen on a phone, so writing to the desktop limit means being cut on the majority of impressions. Front-load accordingly. Whatever distinguishes this page from the nine results around it should appear in the first forty characters, not after a category name and a separator.

Google frequently replaces the title anyway, and the scale is larger than most people expect. Zyppy analysed 80,959 title tags across 2,370 sites in the first quarter of 2022 and found Google rewriting 61.6% of them. The same study found the rewrite rate lowest, between 39% and 42%, for titles of 51 to 60 characters, and rising away from that band in both directions: titles of 20 characters or fewer were rewritten more than half the time, titles of 1 to 5 characters 96.6% of the time, and anything of 70 characters or more 99.9% of the time. Google’s own documentation explains what it substitutes from: the main visual title on the page, heading elements, og:title, prominent styled text, page content, the anchor text of links pointing at the page, and WebSite structured data. Making the <title>, the <h1> and the visible headline say roughly the same thing is the practical way to keep the rewrite from surprising you, because whichever Google picks then reads the same.

The meta description is a suggestion in a stronger sense still. Google states that snippets "are primarily created from the page content itself" and that it "sometimes uses the meta description" where that would describe the page more accurately for a given query. So the snippet is query-dependent: one page can show three different descriptions to three different searches, and none of them need be the one you wrote. Writing a good description is still worth the ten minutes, because it is what gets used on brand and navigational queries where the wording matters most, but agonising over the last five characters is not.

The URL line on the card is decorative here. Google shows a breadcrumb path derived from the site structure or from BreadcrumbList markup rather than the raw URL, so a deep path in the box will not appear as typed. What the URL genuinely affects is the readability of the slug in the trail, which is a good reason to keep it short and free of parameters.

A note on how the cut is drawn here, since it differs slightly from a naive substring. The text is cut at the limit and then backed up to the previous space, unless that space falls in the first sixty per cent of the string, in which case the cut stands mid-word. An ellipsis is appended either way. Real snippets behave much the same, so a description whose first sentence stands alone survives the trim better than one that runs on.

What people use it for

  • Checking whether a title survives the 60-character cut
  • Writing a meta description that still reads as a sentence when trimmed
  • Comparing how one result looks on mobile against desktop
  • Front-loading a title so the distinguishing words land before the mobile cut
  • Deciding whether the brand name earns its place at the end of a title
  • Making the title tag and the visible headline agree before Google picks between them

Questions

About 60 characters for desktop and 50 for mobile, as a working guide. Google publishes no limit and truncates to fit the device width, so leave a few characters of margin.

Google Search Central, control your snippetsGoogle Search Central — title linksZyppy — Google rewrites 61% of title tags (Q1 2022, 80,959 titles across 2,370 sites)
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